Brew Day: Tranquility Base

“Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed!”

This Brew Day was a day early, but 50 years ago they were just about at the moon. Quite a Step for Mankind!

It’s been quite a while since I’ve blogged here. I made a 2019 New Year resolution to brew at least once/month, and have kept it up, so far. I also have been busy building my Keezer, which I’ll write about soon. I know it was helpful for me to have accounts of how people built their keezers and kegerators.

I’ve decided that 2.5 gallon batches would be a neat way to have a chance at keeping 4 taps going at all times. I did purchase one 5 gallon keg after I saw how quickly Eileen’s Irish was consumed, but so far I’ve only been brewing 2.5 gallon batches this year.

I’ve also been brewing with extract, rather than all-grain. It’s fun taking a step back in the process, but it’s also been a learning experience. It’s nice being able to choose recipes from Jamil’s Brewing Classic Styles, since he wrote the recipes for extract. I’ve been using Dry Malt Extract (DME), and really liking how it handles. It should store better, too. There’s not as much variety as LME, but there’s plenty for base malts. Specialty malts can be steeped. This is how I started brewing back in 1978-79. Our Darby Dark was kind of a Guinness clone that used imported Liquid Malt Extract and steeping grains that we crushed with a rolling pin. It was good enough for a blue ribbon!

Dave Origer gave me some of his home-grown Columbus hops from last year’s harvest. I’d just been thinking I’d like to try something hoppy, maybe with whole-cone hops, so this is perfect! I didn’t have to look too hard for a suitable recipe, as last year’s Big Brew Day recipe was for a Columbus Pale Ale.

The recipe had an extract version, so I was all set. I’ve been ordering ingredients for the next batch ahead of time and storing them in the keezer, so I can be a little more spontaneous scheduling the brew day. I did have to alter the recipe a little from the published one, when I found I had neglected to order 20L crystal malt, so I used 120L I had already. It’ll make it a little darker and maybe roastier in the final beer.

Lots of hop additions during the boil. Including the largest at flame-out. I put them in a hop bag hanging from my new hop spider. It’s a great addition to my equipment. I used it for the grain steeping as well.

The recipe suggested straining the wort into the fermentor, so I ran the end of the tube into a muslin bag. It worked OK. I’ve been using my new Anvil Brew Bucket for the last several batches. I love this thing. Since it has a cone-shaped bottom, I don’t transfer to secondary fermentation. Racking it off is much easier because the racking tube pivots up away from the bottom, where most of the trub is. I also got the chilling kit, which is fantastic. A fementation chamber would be ideal, I suppose, but I’d been using the old fridge for that and hoping the freezer part was cold enough for the beer. It wan’t an ideal situation, hence my desire for a keezer.

The keezer is only one chamber, so the chilling kit for the fermentor allows me to have much more precise control over fermentation. I can still use the keezer to cold-crash and lager. Another reason for a large keezer and smaller kegs.

All in all, a fine Brew Day. Penny is becoming a #1 Brew Dog, too!

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
3 gal 60 min 29.5 IBUs 9.6 SRM 1.050 1.011 5.1 %
Actuals 1.055 1.01 5.9 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American Pale Ale 18 B 1.045 - 1.06 1.01 - 1.015 30 - 50 5 - 10 2.3 - 3 4.5 - 6.2 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Caravienne Malt 4 oz 5.26
Caramel Malt - 120L (Briess) 2 oz 2.63
Victory Malt 2 oz 2.63
Light Dry Extract 4 lbs 84.21
Honey - Orange Blossom 4 oz 5.26

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Columbus (Tomahawk) 0.25 oz 60 min Boil Leaf 14
Columbus (Tomahawk) 0.25 oz 15 min Boil Leaf 14
Columbus (Tomahawk) 0.25 oz 5 min Boil Leaf 14
Columbus (Tomahawk) 0.5 oz 0 min Boil Leaf 14
Columbus (Tomahawk) 0.75 oz 5 days Dry Hop Leaf 14

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Whirlfloc Tablet 0.60 Items 15 min Boil Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Safale American (US-05) DCL/Fermentis 77% 59°F - 75°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 150°F 75 min

Notes

Homegrown hops (2018 crop) from Dave Origer

50th anniversary of Apollo 11

2018 AHA Big Brew
(5 gallons)
Put 2 gallons (7.6 L) of water in the boil pot and heat to 160°F (71°C). While the water is heating, put the specialty grains (20° L crystal malt, CaraVienne® and Victory malt) into a grain bag and tie off the ends so the grains can’t escape. Once the water has reached 150-170°F (65.6-76.7°C), immerse the grain bag in the water for 30 minutes. For more information on steeping specialty grains, visit the Intermediate section of Let’s Brew on the AHA website. After 30 minutes, remove the grain bag and let it drip until it stops. Add malt extract to the water and stir until totally dissolved. Bring to a rolling boil for 60 minutes, add hops at specified intervals from end of boil. Strain wort into sanitized fermentation vessel with 2-3 gallons (7.6-11.4 L) of pre-boiled & chilled water for a total volume of 5 gallons (18.9 L). Pitch yeast when temperature reaches 68° F (20° C). Secure air lock or blow-off tube.

After 9 days, rack to secondary fermenter and dry hop.

Let rest another 9 days at 68° F (20° C).

Keg at 2.5 volumes of CO2

TMA-1 Cornish Tin Miners’ Ale

 This is a home-brewed beer that is something like our ancestors may have enjoyed before they left Cornwall in the mid to late 1800s.

It is based on an English Special Bitter or Extra Special Bitter style.  Don’t let the name of the style scare you off…the bitterness is present, but much more subdued than the modern craft beer hop monsters.

It is amber in color, due to some lightly roasted malt in the recipe.  This is also where hints of bread (maybe Cornish Pasty shell?) will be found.

A firm bitterness comes from the traditional East Kent Goldings hops.  This is balanced (maybe slightly over-balanced) by sweetness from some crystal malt in the body.

You may detect a bit of fruitiness, which is a character of the English Ale yeast used to ferment the ale.

The ale is carbonated much less than we are used to in modern American beer.

Yeghes da (“Yeck ez Dah”)! …Good Health!

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
6 gal 90 min 27.6 IBUs 9.8 SRM 1.060 1.015 6.0 %
Actuals 1.058 1.01 6.3 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Extra Special/Strong Bitter (English Pale Ale) 8 C 1.048 - 1.06 1.01 - 1.016 30 - 50 6 - 18 1.5 - 2.4 4.6 - 6.2 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pale Malt, Maris Otter (Thomas Fawcett) 11.023 lbs 81.51
Caramunich Malt 1 lbs 7.39
Biscuit Malt 8 oz 3.7
Rye Malt 8 oz 3.7
White Wheat Malt 8 oz 3.7

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
East Kent Goldings (EKG) 1.62 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 5.3
Bramling Cross 0.53 oz 10 min Boil Pellet 7
Bramling Cross 0.53 oz 0 min Boil Pellet 7

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Protofloc 1.00 Items 15 min Boil Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
SafAle English Ale (S-04) DCL/Fermentis 73% 59°F - 75.2°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 152°F 60 min

Notes

Est 5.9%

1492 – American Brown with Bourbon Oak

Angry Dave gave me some of his fresh Columbus hop harvest.  He suggested a brown, so here it is!

Some drama with carbonation (see notes), but a very satisfying brew.  Not much hop character comes through, telling me I should have backed off on the sweeter malts, I think.  The beer is a bit sweet, but the hops do a fine job of balancing it out.

I’m surprised there is not more bourbon coming through…I thought I got carried away.  But if you let the beer breathe and warm up a bit, you’ll be rewarded with a nice hint.

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5 gal 75 min 45.5 IBUs 25.7 SRM 1.062 1.012 6.6 %
Actuals 1.062 1.01 6.8 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American Brown Ale 10 C 1.045 - 1.06 1.01 - 1.016 20 - 40 18 - 35 2 - 2.6 4.3 - 6.2 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pale Malt (2 Row) US 10 lbs 83.33
Caramel/Crystal Malt - 40L 8 oz 4.17
Chocolate Malt 8 oz 4.17
Munich Malt - 20L 8 oz 4.17
BlackPrinz 4 oz 2.08
Caramel/Crystal Malt - 60L 4 oz 2.08

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Columbus (Tomahawk) 1 oz 45 min Boil Leaf 14
Columbus (Tomahawk) 1 oz 5 min Boil Leaf 14

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
California Ale (WLP001) White Labs 77% 68°F - 73°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 150°F 75 min

Notes

Fresh hops from Dave Origer's garden!
Recipe from Jamil with a few tweaks.

Soaked oak chips in Larceny bourbon for a week.

Seperated into 3 vessels for secondary fermentation/carbonation:
2.5 gallon keg: wort primed with corn sugar
1 gallon: wort and mostly wood chips
1 gallon: wort and mostly bourbon

After 3-4 weeks or so, the keg did not carbonate, so I blended everything together, added a bit more corn sugar and bottled.

 

 

Rogue Dead Guy Ale Clone – DG1

This recipe comes from the American Homebrewers Association web site.  It’s a pretty good candidate for the next brew.  Rogue calls it a Maibock.  This would be my first try at that style.  Wyeast does produce the Pacman yeast, so it should be pretty straight forward.  Yum!

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5 gal 90 min 37.4 IBUs 8.7 SRM 1.061 SG 1.012 SG 6.5 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Mailbock/Helles Bock 5 A 1.064 - 1.072 1.011 - 1.018 23 - 35 6 - 11 2.2 - 2.7 6.3 - 7.4 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pale Malt (2 Row) US 9.747 lbs 80
Caramel/Crystal Malt - 20L 1.218 lbs 10
Munich Malt - 20L 1.218 lbs 10

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Perle 1.08 oz 90 min Boil Pellet 8
Saaz 0.54 oz 10 min Boil Pellet 4

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Whirlfloc Tablet 1.00 Items 5 min Boil Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Pacman - 1764 Wyeast 75% 60°F - 72°F

Notes

All Grain Directions:

Mash at 150° F (65° C) for 60 minutes. Sparge at 175° F (79° C) to collect 6.5 gallons (24.5 L) of preboiled wort.

Boil 90 minutes, adding hops and Whirlfloc when indicated. Cool to 60° F (16° C) and pitch yeast. Ferment at 60° F (16° C) until fermentation is complete, then siphon into secondary. Allow to remain at cold storage temperatures 40-50° F (9-10° C) for two to four weeks, then package and condition.

BJCP Guidelines:Maibock

Hop Yard

I planted my first hop rhizomes yesterday.  One Northern Brewer and one Willamette.  I attached 10′ 1/2″ EMT to 3 fence posts with saddle brackets.  On the top, I drilled small holes and inserted bits of baling wire, to which I clipped stainless steel carabiners.  I led jute-like twine from low on the fence, up through the carabiners, and out to stakes in the ground right behind the planted rhizomes.  When the vines (bines) sprout, I’ll choose 2 from each plant and train them up the twine.  That’s the plan, anyway.

 

Hops in Ground

Hops in Ground

 

Hop Yard

Hop Yard

Hop Yard Trellis

Hop Yard Trellis

 

Cascadian Dark Ale – CDA1

Hail Cascadia!

Hail Cascadia!

We bottled this last night.  The taste was not what I expected…I’m not sure if I like it or not.  I dry-hopped per the recipe, but only for 2-3 days.  If I would have been thinking, I would have halved the amount, due to the poor efficiency of my mash.  So the hops were VERY forward, but not unpleasant.  The bitterness was strong, but not objectionable.  There was a bitter after-taste, though.  And smoke.  I have no idea where that taste comes from!  I didn’t use the Polyclar, because it was pretty darn clear.  I had the fermentation chamber in the low 60s for the secondary.

Oh, well…we’ll see what a couple of weeks and some carbonation does for it.

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
6 gal 60 min 64.6 IBUs 26.1 SRM 1.061 1.014 6.2 %
Actuals 1.061 1.013 6.3 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American IPA 14 B 1.056 - 1.075 1.01 - 1.018 40 - 70 6 - 15 2.2 - 2.7 5.5 - 7.5 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pale Malt (2 Row) US 12 lbs 85.47
Carafa Special II (Weyermann) 13.44 oz 5.98
Caramel/Crystal Malt - 10L 13.44 oz 5.98
Special Roast 5.76 oz 2.56

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Centennial 1.22 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 10
Cascade 1.22 oz 45 min Boil Pellet 5.5
Willamette 1.22 oz 15 min Boil Pellet 5.5
Cascade 1.2 oz 0 min Boil Pellet 5.5
Cascade 1.2 oz 7 days Dry Hop Pellet 5.5

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Whirlfloc Tablet 1.20 Items 5 min Boil Fining
Polyclar 0.30 oz 1 day Secondary Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
American Ale II (1272) Wyeast Labs 74% 60°F - 72°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Saccharification 152°F 75 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

BeerXML

BJCP Guidelines:Specialty Beer

Dang…I missed the OG by a mile on this, my first all-grain brew session.  I don’t have a proper mash tun, but I’ve been doing my partial mashes with the grain in a bag in my bottling bucket.  So, I used the same method for this recipe, but put all the grain in.  I’m thinking I may have sparged (rinsed, really) too quickly.  I harvested a good 5 gallons of sweet wort, and it looked good:
CDA-1 Sweet Wort
but my gravity reading at end of boil showed 1.036.  I also topped up the batch volume to 7 gallons in the primary.  I was kind of hoping for a session beer, but I hope it isn’t hopelessly weak.  We’ll just have to wait and see…
All the hop additions went well, though.  Using Beersmith Lite on my android phone worked really well.  I separated all the boil additions onto individual plates, then just dumped them in when the alarm told me to.  Pretty slick!  All in all, a glorious brew day on Easter.
Easter Brew Day]

Irish Stout – IS1

From MoreBeer kit 310

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5 gal 60 min 54.2 IBUs 34.4 SRM 1.067 1.017 6.5 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American Amber Ale 6 B 1.045 - 1.056 1.01 - 1.015 20 - 40 11 - 18 2.3 - 2.8 4.5 - 5.7 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pale Malt (2 Row) UK 3 lbs 27.27
Barley, Flaked 1 lbs 9.09
Black Barley (Stout) 1 lbs 9.09
Pale Liquid Extract 6 lbs 54.55

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Magnum 1 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 14

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Whirlfloc Tablet 1.00 Items 15 min Boil Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Irish Ale (1084) Wyeast Labs 73% 62°F - 72°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 150°F 75 min

BeerXML

BJCP Guidelines:Dry Stout

IS-1 Body

IS-1 Body

 

IS-1 Head

IS-1 Head

RK1 – Red Kolsch Ale

In the glass

In the glass

Head

Head

This was my first full boil.  Lots of fun!

BJCP Guideline: Kolsch

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5 gal 60 min 15.9 IBUs 15.4 SRM 1.051 1.012 5.1 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American Amber Ale 6 B 1.045 - 1.056 1.01 - 1.015 20 - 40 11 - 18 2.3 - 2.8 4.5 - 5.7 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Caramel/Crystal Malt -120L 8 oz 6.25
Carafoam 4 oz 3.13
Chocolate Malt 4 oz 3.13
Pilsner Liquid Extract 7 lbs 87.5

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Cascade 1 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 5.5
Cascade 1 oz 1 min Boil Pellet 5.5

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Whirlfloc Tablet 1.00 Items 15 min Boil Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Kolsch Yeast (2565) Wyeast Labs 75% 56°F - 64°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 150°F 75 min

Notes

Brew date:12-28-12
First 6 gallon boil in new brew pot
first use or wort chiller - boil to 78F in ~12 min
Vigorous fermentation at ~ 14 hours. Switched airloack to blow-off tube
Racked to secondary 1-27-13
Bottled 2-15-13
OG=1.055
FG=1.014
First 3 days in primary @ 72F
Remainder of fermentation at 50-55F

BeerXML

Brew date:12-28-12
First 6 gallon boil in new brew pot
first use of wort chiller – boil to 78F in ~12 min
Vigorous fermentation at ~ 14 hours.  Switched airlock to blow-off tube
Racked to secondary 1-27-13
Bottled 2-15-13
OG=1.055
FG=1.014
First 3 days in primary @ 72F
Remainder of fermentation at 50-55F
RK1 Original Notes

Let me know what you think!

BA1 – Burton Ale

This is the first set of ingredients I’ve ordered that are not from a kit.  The recipe is from Beersmith 2.  I hope to brew it this weekend!

BJCP Guideline: Old Ale

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5 gal 60 min 34.6 IBUs 6.8 SRM 1.055 1.010 5.9 %
Actuals 1.055 1.013 5.5 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Extra Special/Strong Bitter (English Pale Ale) 8 C 1.048 - 1.06 1.01 - 1.016 30 - 50 6 - 18 1.5 - 2.4 4.6 - 6.2 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pale Malt (2 Row) UK 6.127 lbs 64.75
Caramel/Crystal Malt - 20L 7.9 oz 5.22
Pale Liquid Extract 2.347 lbs 24.81
Brown Sugar, Light 7.9 oz 5.22

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Goldings, East Kent 1 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 5.5
Northern Brewer 0.5 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 7.5
Fuggles 0.5 oz 2 min Boil Pellet 5
Fuggles 0.75 oz 3 days Dry Hop Pellet 4.5

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Whirlfloc Tablet 1.00 Items 5 min Boil Fining
Polyclar 0.25 oz 1 day Secondary Fining

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Thames Valley Ale (1275) Wyeast Labs 77% 62°F - 72°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 148°F 75 min

Notes

The Burton Ale yeast was perhaps the most interesting part - it had a very vigorous fermentation - even several days after pitching and foamed quite a bit.

BeerXML

I got to brew this on Sunday morning.  It went well!  I used dark brown sugar instead of the light brown called for.  Brew volume started slightly over 6 gallons, but by the time I got it to the fermenter it was around 4.5 gallons (lots of trub and I left a fair amount of wort behind with it).  So I added almost 2 gallons of cold water to the fermenter.  I didn’t boil it first, which was dumb, but we’ll see how that turns out.  The OG was just about perfect (although that was before adding the cold water), so I’m happy with how the (partial) mashing went.  As of this morning, the primary is bubbling happily away.

Sweet wort from partial mash

BA1 Body

BA1 Body

BA1 Head

BA1 Head